Main Causes of Water Pollution

Today, the world is facing one of the most seriouseutrophication can be controlled and dying bodies of
problems of humanity and other forms of life, pollution.water will be spared. But as mentioned, polluters
It is a known fact that pollution is very rampant all overchoose the easier way where they can save on
the globe. Just look around and you will see rivers,operation costs and where they can rid themselves of
lakes, beaches that are murky, stinky, and lifeless.the hassles of responsibility. Anyway, they are not
Plastic, empty cans, bottles, and other trash haveaffected by the effects of their misdeeds.
replaced the fishes and other wonderful marineAside from improper and careless waste disposal,
creatures that used to reside under water. Yet, whenanother main cause of water pollution is toxic
scarcity arises and when epidemics occur many pointsubstances coming from industrial, agricultural and
their fingers to others and turn their backs from thedomestic use. Trace elements of lead, cadmium,
responsibility. But in fact there is no one else to blamemercury, dioxins are detected in different water
but the people. Man is the main cause of watersources which sometimes accumulate in the water
pollution.supply causing health problems. These toxic
People pollute the water with chemicals and othersubstances come from industries such mining, power
hazardous materials. People have no regard to waterplants, automobile manufacturers and others that
- their source of life. They do not realize that this onceproduce toxic substances leading to bodies of water.
abundant resource is rapidly being contaminated due toApart from these industries, these toxic materials
their negligence and carelessness.contaminate the water through accidents like chemical
Waste disposal has always been a chronic problem,or oil spills.
not only because of the quantity of wastes, butOne more main cause of water pollution is the
because of its kind and the inadequate provision for apresence of excessive nutrients in the water. Nitrogen
good system and technology to address the problem.and phosphorous compounds that generally come
There are many sources of water pollution but it is notfrom sewage, fertilizers, and animal manure are good
the source that is really causing the problem but thefood sources of algae. Excess nutrients in water also
improper disposal of the pollutants. People resort toresult to excessive growth of algae that deprive
careless disposal because it is cheaper, moreaquatic plants and animals adequate levels of oxygen
advantageous, or simply convenient to them.to survive. Because of this many aquatic organisms
When you are taking a bath using your favoritedie and decay which aggravates the problem.
shampoo or whenever you wash your laundry usingLastly, another considerable main cause of water
no other than the best detergent in town, it is certainpollution is sedimentation. Although it is hard to imagine
that before buying those products you really neverhow soil particles can contribute to water pollution, but
consider asking yourself whether their contents canit does. When huge amount of solid particles
harm the environment or not. What mattered moreaccumulate in water, whether due to deforestation,
was the scent and softness of your hair and the cleanfarming, or soil erosion, the sediments cloud the
comfort of your clothes. Instead of finding anspawning grounds of fishes leading to their gradual
environmental friendly product, you simply choseextinction.
convenience and your satisfaction of meeting yourHumans greatly affect the environment. People will
interests. However, if you will support environmentaleither be heroes or villains of Mother Nature. Toxic
friendly products and become more conscientious ofsubstances, algal bloom, sedimentation are all end
how you can avoid contributing to water pollution, thenresults of human activities. These pollutants are not the
the world has gotten rid of one polluter.real evils of water pollution but the people behind every
In the same way, if chemical factories are onlywrong disposal and negligence. Unless man realizes
equipped with better facilities that can release treatedthat it is not the prohibition of pollutants nor banning
wastewater, there will be no harm done to the lakesindustrial productions that should be changed but the
or rivers where they dump their by products. If homebehavior and attitude he possesses towards his
owners associations will work to build and provide theirenvironment, the rivers, lakes, and other water
subdivisions with sewage treatment facilities,systems have no hope to be saved.