How do I reduce flood damage?

The freak weather conditions of late have meant thatIf you home back onto a river, for example, you will
many have witnessed flooding like never before. know that the first place a flood will hit is the back of
What happened in Cockermouth, Cumbria is ayour property.  You may have property entrance at
frightening example.the back of the building below the usual level of the
There are lots of things that you can do to protectriver, in which case you should think about creating an
your home or business from flooding, so that if a floodobstruction between the back wall and the river.
is imminent you can ensure that the damage done isThere are several places that flood water can enter a
kept to a minimum.property.  From the small gaps around a door frame
There are several things that you need to be awareto backflow through sewage pipes; the flood water
of before you embark on building on your arc.might seep up through the ground, come through
What flood defences are suitable for your property?airbricks or sneak through a hole in a wall made for
The kind of defences that you can employ will dependcables.
on a few factors:Other ways to reduce flood damage:
* Does your property or community have flood1. Move electrical socket further up the wall
defences in place?2. Install synthetic or waxed window frames
* What kind of floodwater are you at risk from - sea,3. Put white goods on plinths
river, sewer, surface water etc) ?4. Use stainless steel, plastic or solid wood kitchen units
* Will you get any warning prior to the flood?instead of chipboard with easily absorbs the flood
* Can you predict the depth of the floodwater?water and expands.
* What is the building that you wish to protect made5. Take up carpets and replace with rugs and tiles
from?6. Move valuable or irreplaceable items to safe places
* What kind of ground is the building on?high off the ground
It is worth understanding all of these factors in order to7. Fit covers to airbricks
be properly prepared or the flood damage costs to a8. Install non-return values on pipes
building could easily run into the thousands.9. Hold back low lever water with door guards
Once you have discovered where the threat comes10. Mount TVs or Hi-Fi equipment on the walls
from and how much of a problem it poses, you thenPrevention is the best form of attack and will safe
have to consider how the water could enter yourguard your property from flood damage.
home or business.