How to Clear Clogged Drains Without Calling a Plumber

If someone asks me what is the easiest way to saveClogged kitchen drains are handled pretty much the
money on plumbing repairs I always tell them to learnsame way as bathroom sinks except if you have to
how to clear clogged drains.Clogs of one kind orplunge one side you may need to block the other side
another are one of the most common plumbingwith a wet cloth. This will prevent the plunger from just
problems.They are so common, in fact, that somepushing water from one side to the other. If the plunger
entire companies specialize in drain cleaning. Sincedoesn't do it be very careful before you remove the
most drains will eventually get clogged you can save atrap and piping under the sink. Clogged kitchen drains
bundle by learning to fix clogged drains, includingcan involve fairly large amounts of water. Get a big
clogged tub drains, clogged kitchen drains and otherbowl this time, just barely loosen one of the
clogged sink drains with no special tools and a littleconnections to allow things to slowly drain and re-
know how.tighten it when the bowl is full. Repeat this process until
Clogged Tub Drainsit stops draining. Now you can safely remove the
Let's start with something fairly simple, clogged tubp-trap and see if it just needs cleaning out.
drains. If your tub isn't draining well it's very likely theHow To Unclog A Garbage Disposal
result of hair around the stopper. Plunging probablyIf you have a garbage disposal clogged it is usually
won't help this. You will need to remove the stopperalso jammed and not turning. Most garbage disposals
and clear the hair out.have a reset button on bottom that you can push to
There are two common types of tub stoppers, thereset the motor. Most of then also can be manually
"trip lever" type and the "lift and turn" or "tip toe" type.turned with an "Allen" or hex key by inserting the key
The "trip lever" ones have been in use for at least 50into the shaft on bottom of the disposal. After manually
years, the others are a little more recent. They bothturning the shaft a couple of times back and forth,
accomplish the same thing but do so very differently.remove the key and try the switch.
Trip Lever DrainsThis will usually do the job. If it is still jammed, turn off
The "trip lever" has a lever on the overflow plate nearthe breaker, get a flashlight and see if you can see
the top of the tub. There is a linkage rod inside theanything inside that doesn't belong. If you can, try to
overflow pipe which connects to the stopper. Someremove it with your trusty needle nose pliers.
styles have the actual stopper inside the piping andIf none of these things work, you know the drill by now.
other styles just use the linkage to operate the stopperAt least you gave it your best shot. When the
in the tub.plumbers get there be sure and tell them what you
The first thing to check is the drain in the bottom of thehave already tried.
tub. Removing any hair or debris with a pair of needleWhole House Clogged
nose pliers may solve your problem. If not you need toHaving one slow draining or stopped up fixture is bad
go a little further. Remove the overflow plate and pullenough. When your whole house won't drain it is a real
the linkage and stopper out through the hole (oremergency! While you may not be equipped to fix the
remove it from the drain in the tub). Remove any hairproblem yourself, there are some things you can do
or debris that comes out with the stopper, make suresave yourself some serious money if you have to call
the tub drains now and put everything back together..a plumber.
Lift and Turn DrainsThe first thing you need to know, if you don't already, is
The "lift and turn" and "tip toe" type are very similarwhether you are connected to the public sewer
and use a stopper that is connected at the tub drainsystem or have a septic tank. If you don't already
itself. These have to be unscrewed from the tub drainknow this there are several ways to find out. Your
to clean them out. There's a trick to unscrewing a liftwater bill will usually have a sewer charge if you are
and turn type stopper. If you open it all the way andconnected. Ask your neighbors if they know, usually
try to unscrew it it will just turn forever. You have toyou'll have whatever they do. Check your street for
barely lift it up and hold it in that position while youmanholes, a sign of a sewer system.
unscrew it. A pair of needle nose pliers is very helpfulSomething else you should do before you have a
for removing the hair that is usually clogging the drain.problem is look around outside your home for a clean
If your tub drains now pat yourself on the back and goout. This is a pipe with a plug that can be unscrewed
to dinner and a movie with the money you just saved.to access your sewer pipe. Clean outs are usually
If things are still clogged the next step is to auger, orclose to the house and may be buried in a flower bed.
snake, the drain. This is done with a small cable snakeIf you are connected to a sewer you probably have a
through the overflow opening. Depending on your skillclean out so poke around and find it.
or confidence level this may be a job for the pros.If you know where your clean out is and your house is
Clogged Sink Drainsstopped up you can remove the cap and, if the
The first thing to try with clogged sink drains in theblockage is in the yard, you can prevent your house
bathroom (technically these are called lavatories, notbeing flooded with sewage. Just take a big pair of
sinks) is a plunger. Be sure you have a sink plunger, notchannel lock pliers and SLOWLY remove the clean
a toilet plunger. It should look like a rubber bowl on aout plug. If the line is full it might spray out of the cap as
stick. If your lavatory has an overflow you will need toyou unscrew the last few turns.
plug it with a wet washcloth, fill the bowl and thenIf you get the clean out cap off and the line is full of
plunge away. Be careful if you have plastic pipingwaste water that means that the blockage is
underneath. If the connections are not tight enough thedownstream of the clean out. It also relieves some of
plunging could cause them to come apart.the urgency of the situation as you can now usually
If plunging doesn't work the next step is to remove theuse your plumbing sparingly and it will drain into your
trip lever (this is connected to the little rod you pull toyard. While not great it's better than in your house.
operate the stopper), the stopper and the p-trap toYou will probably need to call a plumber to correct this
make sure they are all clear. Put a medium size bowlbut now you can wait until regular hours and avoid
under the p-trap to catch the water. If you have metalthose high after hours rates. You may have also
traps be very careful, these traps get brittle with age. Ifprevented a lot of costly (and disgusting) damages.
yours are plastic you should have no worries.You can still pat yourself on the back but you may
This should solve most slow drainage problems in thewant to wash your hands first.
bathroom. If not, you are once again faced with theHopefully this article has shown you that anyone can
decision of whether or not now is the time to call alearn how to clear clogged drains without calling a
Licensed Plumber. If you do decide to call a pro atplumber (at least most of the time). With most
least you know you won't be paying them to doplumbers charging well over $100 per hour, this one
something you could easily do yourself.simple skill could save you a bundle.
Clogged Kitchen Drains