How To Repair Dell E152Fpb LCD Monitor

The complaint for this DELL E152Fpb LCD Monitorworking fine. You can also use a 12 volt light bulb to
was when switched on has power (LED lit) but noconfirm it. You may read my other post on LCD
display. LCD Monitor is different from the CRT MonitorMonitor repair articles which talks about using 12 volt
where you could feel the static at the front of thelight bulb for troubleshooting purposes.
picture tube or hear the rushing sound from the highI kept on asking myself, why the voltage drop to 3
voltage produced by the flyback transformer. In LCD, ifvolts after the fuse. Before the fuse it reads about 16
no display you won’t be able to know if the invertervolt but after the fuse it reads only 3 volts! I didn’t
board is working or not unless you use an oscilloscopesuspect the fuse, because the fuse can only either
to point near the inverter board and the scope couldyes or no and no in between. The first circuit that I
display a waveform indicating the inverter board ischecked was the start circuit but all components
functioning.checked to be okay. I even desoldered the pin 9 of
A faulty main board may cause no display problem inTL1451ACN inverter IC just to make sure it is not this
LCD Monitor. If there is a problem in the main board, itIC that pulled down the voltage.
would not send a “on” (enable) signal to the softThis problem really challenges my troubleshooting and
start circuit and no voltage will flow to the inverter ICrepairing skill, because almost all suspected
thus no waveform produce by the high voltagecomponents already checked to be working. Even the
transformer.start circuit transistors (C945 & A733) I direct
In the above case, after the cover was removed, thereplaced, afraid they would breakdown when under
first thing I check was the vcc (supply voltage) to theload. The only component that I didn’t check was
inverter IC. This model is using the famous TL1451ACNthe fuse! By using my meter placed across the fuse,
Pulse width modulation (PWM) IC-some preferred toinstead of getting low ohms or zero ohm reading I got
call it as inverter IC. Pin 9 is the VCC supply input and it1.012 Kilo ohms! I‘ve got a surprised and don’t
should have about 12 Volts when the power isbelieve that a fuse can actually go into high ohms
“on”. Measuring the pin with my faithful digitalinstead of open circuit. I always thought that a fuse is
multimeter, it reads only about 3 volts which indicateseither close or open circuit. A fuse with zero ohms
there’s a problem in the supply line. It could beturned into high ohm thus the 16 volts dropped to 3
components that are faulty that dragged down the linevolts! I’ve came across lots of this type of fuse but
or it could be the switch mode power supply itself thatthis is the first time a fuse changed into high resistance.
don’t produce enough power.Replacing the fuse only put the DELL E152Fpb LCD
In order to find the answer as which section is givingMonitor back to life. The lesson learned from here is
problem, the first clue was that the power LEDthat don’t assume that a component is always in a
indicator lit and this prove that the IC is supplyinggood working condition. You have to confirm it with
enough power to the circuit. Another clue was that theyour meter and if you still suspect the component is
meter is registering about 16 volts at the input of thegiving problem, simply replace it with a known good
2A fuse. Because of these clear answers, we canone and retest the equipment. Semiconductors can
conclude that the switch mode power supply isbreakdown when under full operating voltage.