| Since the dawn of the photographic age, in the early | | | | to an entirely new level. Digital technology has made |
| eighteen hundreds, artists and photographers have | | | | the creation of panoramic images much easier. Even |
| pushed the limits of this incredible invention. Over the | | | | the invention of the airplane provided photographers |
| years, constant innovations and advancements in | | | | with opportunities to give us images that were |
| photographic technology have turned novice picture | | | | impossible to capture before the invention of powered |
| takers into real camera hounds. One aspect of | | | | flight. |
| photography that has fascinated professionals and | | | | Many panoramas are actually a compilation of two or |
| amateurs alike is the panoramic image. | | | | more photographic images. The multiple images are |
| In the early days of photography, capturing a | | | | combined using a process that some refer to as |
| photographic image was a laborious task. Unlike the | | | | stitching. The entire process of creating panoramas |
| almost instantaneous results available through modern | | | | has been made easier with the development of |
| digital technology, the process of permanently fixing an | | | | specialized computer software. Many smaller images |
| image to a photographic plate could take hours. | | | | can be stitched together with a high degree of |
| Panoramic images are not formally defined but | | | | accuracy. These powerful software tools also allow |
| generally extend beyond what is considered a wide | | | | the panoramic artist to enhance the image in many |
| angle shot. Wide angle photo images are taken in a | | | | different ways. |
| single camera shot using a lens that shortens the focal | | | | Colors can be balanced and flaws in the image |
| length of a standard lens and increases the view angle. | | | | corrected in a matter of minutes. Prior to the |
| Panoramic images feature an extremely wide view | | | | introduction of digital technology, retouching the image |
| angle and can produce very unique still images of | | | | could be very time consuming. In the days of film |
| landscapes, structures and other subject matter. | | | | photography, the image would need to be spray |
| A super wide angle lens produces a fish eye view that | | | | painted, or airbrushed, using very fine, handheld spray |
| contains a great deal of optical and dimensional | | | | nozzles. The touchup artist needed a keen eye for |
| distortion. So it is accurate to think of panoramas as | | | | detail and a very steady hand. |
| super wide angle images that can have far less visual | | | | The demand for panoramic images has increased |
| distortion. The lack of distortion gives the viewer the | | | | steadily over the years. Digital photo technology has |
| impression of the subject as it might be seen through | | | | greatly increased the availability of panoramas and the |
| eyes of the viewer. Some panoramic images are will | | | | variety of images and subject matter has increased |
| retain some degree of visual distortion and this may be | | | | as well. Cityscapes have always been very popular |
| the result of purposeful decision on the part of the | | | | with buyers. Demand has also grown sports and |
| photographer. | | | | entertainment images like sports stadiums, golf courses |
| Even in the early days of photography, successful | | | | and racetracks. |
| attempts were made to create stunning three hundred | | | | Panoramas can be used to express a number of |
| and sixty degree panoramas. The creation of these | | | | themes from the starkly realistic to the highly artistic. |
| images was truly a technological innovation for the | | | | For the most part, panoramas express visions of |
| time and demand to possess and collect these images | | | | reality in ways that are not possible through viewing an |
| began to grow. | | | | ordinary photograph. The grandeur of the Grand |
| By pushing the limits of equipment, lighting, film quality | | | | Canyon or the power of Niagara Falls, as seen |
| and processing, photographers have discovered new | | | | through a panoramic image would surely be |
| and exciting ways to create photographic images. The | | | | understated when viewed as mere snapshot. |
| advent of digital photography has raised picture taking | | | | |